Monday, May 1, 2023

1.1.2 CPU Performance

Today's Knowledge

- Clock Speed

- Cache Size

- Number of Cores

 


What you need to know:


Cores

-        A core acts as an additional processing unit (basically a CPU on a CPU)

-        A core contains an ALUcontrol unit and registers

-        CPUs with multiple cores have more power to run multiple programs at the same time.



The CPU with six cores will have more power to run multiple programs at the same time than the quad-cord does, so you could say that the six-core processor is the more powerful computer… Although other factors such as clock speed, RAM and cache also play a massive factor to the overall outcome of a PCs performance.

 

 

Clock speed

-        Is measured in Mhz (megahertz) or Ghz (Gigahertz).

-        Indicates the number of fetch-decode-execute cycles the CPU can perform in a second.

-        1(Ghz) CPU is doing 1 billion cycles per second. 3(Ghz) CPU is doing 3 billion cycles per second.

-        You can increase a CPU clock speed, which will make your computer run faster - this is called overclocking.

 

 

 

Cache (Static Random Access Memory)

-        Cache stores copies of data and instructions from memory that is waiting to be used by the CPU.

-        It holds common data that it thinks the CPU is going to access over and over again.

-        It is faster to transfer to and from cache than transferring data to and from the RAM.

-        The greater the cache you have, the more instructions can be stored, the faster your computer can perform.



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